A friend of mine gave me some well meaning advice to “Take things as they come”. This means to deal with things as they happen without planning for them, and do what feels right with a composed state of mind. This sounds like an excellent goal, but I also know that reaching that goal requires a lot of practice when someone has learned the hard way not to trust others.
I recalled this week one of the clearest memories I have of first experiencing what now seems to be popularly termed gaslighting. This is when someone is psychologically manipulated into doubting their own sanity. I was twenty years old when a driver coming from the opposite direction crossed the central line and ran into the car I was driving, glancing off and hitting the car behind me before flipping and landing on its roof. No one was seriously injured thankfully, but I did have whiplash and bruising. Months later, as the driver of the oncoming vehicle disputed causing the accident, my cousin – who had been my passenger that night – and the guy in the vehicle behind us were all called to testify in court as to the circumstances of the crash. I remember my cousin being terrified, and me being the strong one saying “It will be fine, just tell it as it happened, we didn’t do anything wrong”. My mother had strict morals, and honesty was one of them. As a child I was punished severely for telling lies. Once I recall spending two pence change, from whatever I’d been sent to the shops for – bread I think - on a piece of bubblegum. When I got home and tried to say I’d lost the money, my mum came down hard. I recall the exact words as I was being punished “This isn’t because you bought the bubblegum, it’s because you lied about it”. We were not allowed in the courtroom as the others each gave evidence, so when my cousin came back to the waiting area visibly shaken and upset, I was most definitely feeling far more nervous than I was letting on. That was my stance then and now, be strong and if I don’t feel it, fake it. I stood in the stand and started to give my recount of that night when the accident occurred. The guy’s lawyer, the one who had hit us in the oncoming vehicle, said to me in a rather austere tone “I put it to you Miss Keachie that you were the one who crossed the central line and hit my client’s oncoming vehicle”. Unprepared for such an accusation, an outright lie, I was in shock and blurted something like “I bloody well did not”. Then the judge reprimanded me for swearing – another thing I’d been punished for as a child. I didn’t know it then but I was in full flight or fight mode, more accurately freeze mode, and completely lost for words and shaking. It was all I could do not to break down and cry right there in the witness box. I discovered afterwards that the defendant, the man who had crashed into us, was on his way home from a night shift and had fallen asleep at the wheel. He pleaded not guilty in the hopes of avoiding prosecution as he was training to be a driving instructor and his career would be ended before it had begun with this kind of conviction. That is when I really realised for the first time that not everyone had been brought up with the same morals. To lie under oath seemed so huge to me that I was quite in disbelief the defendant and his lawyer had the gall to do it. But still I held tight to my beliefs, I was wired to. Recently another lawyer I’ve been working with told me that she sees this common pattern between parties where one shoots off wild accusations, or twists the truth, to get what they want and the other wants to spell out the truth in the hopes that the other party will see reason and capitulate. Her view is that it’s a waste of time with that kind of person. I agree, though it took me a long time to see it. Gaslighting is a manipulation tactic and, according to Ike Allen and Ande Anderson of Avaiya University, “Signs that someone is gaslighting you might include:
Often in order to reinforce this manipulation, those gaslighting use a tactic called triangulation. Triangulation happens when one or both of the people involved in the conflict try to pull a third person into the dynamic, often with the goal of deflecting some of the tension, creating another conflict to take the spotlight off the original issue and reinforcing their sense of rightness or superiority. Author and coach Lisa Romano, who was the victim of gaslighting and narcissistic abuse for many years, says “If you are the target of a narcissistic person and are experiencing triangulation, what’s happening on the outside is that the narcissist is talking to rational people who, in their heads, think there must be some rational reason this person is so upset. They do not understand that they are dealing with someone who sees themselves as a victim and is causing triangulation as an insurance policy”. When Lisa went to therapy with her ex husband he was like a different person. She would think “If only you were like this at home we wouldn’t be here”. She says we see it often in the court system when someone is exaggerating claims, or just outright lying and warns “You have to be careful as there are some judges who fall for this, thinking this must be pretty bad if this person is so upset”. Lisa discovered there is little understanding that, when it comes to people with high conflict personalities, you have to take that rationale and throw it out the window. People on the outside of this dynamic are not learning about narcissism or codependency and don’t understand when you tell them “This is what I’m dealing with…. I can’t trust this person” or “This person is different when there is no audience”, it makes you sound crazy. Even within those relationships, and I have had the misfortune to experience a few in my career and in personal relationships, it took decades for me to realise that my default wiring of “There must be some misunderstanding here, let me explain..” would always be fruitless. The high conflict person appears to have no conscience and simply wants their own way. Worse, as Lisa says “If you stay in these relationships, soon enough you will feel that you are losing it, and suffer from self doubt, anxiety, rumination, depression, chronic stress and eventually have a nervous breakdown and/or develop serious health issues. All the while the people you love will wonder if you’re the one who is causing the problems as you’re so highly anxious and perhaps even seem neurotic”. So when that lawyer said to me that the truth is a waste of time with that kind of person, while I agree, I can also see that the truth - the facts - are incredibly important. They are the solid ground upon which to stand in a world where another would have you believe an entirely different reality. In the corporate world we used to calls this ACE, an Arse Covering Exercise. But when it comes to manipulation and especially gaslighting I’ve found it’s incredibly important just for my sanity. Lisa relates “Your reaction to a narcissist's abuse will be the focus of their attention. When you react to it, they use your normal healthy reaction as proof that you're crazy, and that you should not trust your perceptions. As they remain calm, observing your natural emotional response to abuse, you begin to doubt your reaction is valid. Reactive abuse is a weapon narcissists use against their victims for the purpose of controlling their minds from the inside out”. Lisa admits that, upon reflection, there were times when the way she reacted to this was nasty and snarky. She says there were even occasions she could have characterized her own reactions as abusive. This is what I would call “letting someone get a rise out of you”, they basically succeed in winding up their victim. As her healthy self-doubt got lost in the emotional abuse she endured as a child and as an adult, she wondered: "Maybe they are right. Maybe I am just a negative person. Maybe I am crazy. Maybe I am too much. Maybe I have no right to feel this way. Maybe I should not react so strongly to their passive aggressiveness. Maybe the silent treatment is not so bad. Maybe their criticisms are meant to help me. Maybe my desire to feel closer to them is unrealistic. Maybe I should just shut up! Maybe I should not make such a big deal out of catching them in another lie. At least they don't hit me...” After episodes like these, she would remain in emotional hangovers for days, weeks, and sometimes months, which I could relate to. She had no clue what reactive abuse was, or how a narcissistic person used their victim's reaction to maintain mind control. So “No”, I thought when challenged by the lawyer, the explanations of the facts and the truth aren't for the perpetrator, it has long since been recognised they are not interested in those and have no conscience. They are for the lawyers and, ultimately, a judge, hopefully all reasonable people who are able to give sensible advice and make sensible decisions. However, as my first experience with the driver’s lawyer in the courtroom showed, the perpetrators even have their own professional flying monkeys. I’ve also experienced this in recent years where I still somehow remained shocked that a professional would use the same gaslighting tactics in order to win their client’s case. There is no denying that it has taken me a long time and enough distance and perspective to see the behaviours and the patterns so clearly. And until I had some distance from it there was no doubt my inner instinct was always to respond "You misunderstand, here's where I'm coming from" in the hopes that somewhere a penny would drop and the crazy-making would cease. And back to that friend of mine who gave me some well meaning advice to “Take things as they come”, well, I’m getting there but it’s not an overnight thing. Lisa’s clients ask her "When will I feel better? When will I no longer be reactive? When will I feel peaceful? When will I gain back my self-confidence?" And she responds “The truth is, healing takes time and it takes mental toughness training to undo the psychological as well as neurological issues chronic abuse creates over time. There is no quick fix”. That is why online videos, podcasts, courses, books and so forth are so valuable as they provide easily accessible platforms that give people who have been the target of narcissistic attacks an opportunity to educate themselves and others. And the more I have studied this advice I can see it’s universal and the road to recovery requires consistent practice. Here are some things that I have done, as summed up by attorney Rebecca Zung, to start regaining a sense of power:
I hope you have never had to, and will never have to, experience these kind of attacks on your personal opinion, needs, desires, credibility and, frankly, sanity. However this pattern of playing for top down control is one of the most prevalent patterns in our world today, playing out not just in relationships between two people but on a much wider scale through governments and media. If you ever wonder how seemingly intelligent and successful people fall victim to these kinds of tactics, or feel ashamed that you have yourself, there is an excellent podcast series by Tiffany Reese that a friend recommended to me called Something Was Wrong. In 2018 Tiffany launched her award-winning podcast which tells the stories of various abuse survivors, and aims to validate victims and educate the public on important topics such as emotional, physical or sexual abuse, coercive control and gaslighting. But be reassured by these final words from Lisa Romano ” Today, I have learned to discern wolves from sheep, lions from kittens, and bears from earthworms. This is me, acknowledging danger and staying mentally strong and connected to my divine guidance system in spite of potential predators”. In short, Lisa learned to trust herself again, as am I, which lends nicely to being able to take things as they come while being savvy to – rather than gaslit by - the toxic patterns that are more common than you might realise. If you enjoyed reading this, you may enjoy Embrace Your Authentic Self, Shed the Toxic People in Your Life, Could a Broader Perspective Benefit Us All Right Now?, Why Do Some People Seem so Self Absorbed and Not Care About Others?, Clear the Fog of Trauma to See the Magnificence of Your Being, In What Unseen Ways Are You Abandoning Your Own Free Will?, From Frustrating to Fantastic – How Do We Get Organisations to Meet Our Needs?, Overcome the Greatest Human Fear – Be the True You, Resentment, the Family Business. Are You Willing to Let It Go? and What I Love About Being With Narcissistic People. To be the first to receive these posts, you can also opt to subscribe to my blog.
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